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Chapter 1: Finding Your First Guitar

Chapter 1: Finding Your First Guitar
Jimi Hendrix on stage with his guitar at the Culture House in Helsinki, 1967. Hannu Lindroos / Lehtikuva, Public domain via Wikimedia Commons

Buying your first guitar is an exciting step. You're not just picking up a new hobby; you're choosing a tool that could be with you for life, helping you write amazing songs and express yourself. The key to making it a lasting relationship is comfort.

If a guitar feels good in your hands, you’ll want to pick it up and play. When you play more, you get better. When you get better, you see real results, and that's when the fun really starts.

A great guitar should feel like it was made for you. It should inspire you to create. A bad one can feel like a chore, and nobody wants that. So let's make sure you find the perfect instrument to get you started on the right foot.

The First Big Decision: Acoustic vs. Electric

This is your first chance to define your sound. There's no wrong answer here, pick the one that feels right for you and the music you love.

  • Do you imagine yourself playing with the beautiful, natural sound of an acoustic?
  • Or do you want the limitless, stage-shaking power of an electric?

Let's explore both paths.


Path 1: Acoustic Guitars

You see acoustic guitars everywhere—at campfires, in coffee shops, and in the hands of countless songwriters. That's because they are the ultimate "grab-and-go" instrument. They create sound all on their own, making them perfect for songwriting, intimate gigs, or just relaxing and playing at home. No amp, no cables, no power needed. Just you and the guitar.

Option 1: Traditional Acoustic Guitars

A person playing an acoustic guitar. Nataev, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
  • This is what most people picture when they think of an acoustic guitar: no unique features, no added electronics, just the natural, resonant sound of the instrument.
  • My Recommendation: The Ibanez AW54OPN. It's a fantastic entry-level guitar that looks incredible, the tone is rich and warm, and it plays like a dream. It's my all-time favorite traditional acoustic, usually landing between $200 and $300.

Option 2: Acoustic-Electric Guitars (The Best of Both Worlds)

An acoustic-electric guitar with a quarter-inch cable connected, ready to be plugged into an amplifier. Metropolitan Museum of Art, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

Think of this as the hybrid model. You get the classic, warm sound of an acoustic, but with a secret weapon: the ability to plug in.

  • Natural Acoustic Sound: It's a real acoustic guitar, so it sounds great unplugged.
  • Perfect for Live Performances: You can plug into an amp to get more volume and shape your tone with effects, making it ideal for gigs and recording.
  • Enhanced Comfort: Since the amplifier is handling the volume, you can string your guitar with lighter strings.
    • This significantly reduces the pressure on your fingers while fretting and bending, yet still delivers a full, powerful sound through your amp when you plug in.
  • My Recommendation: Ibanez PC54CE Acoustic-Electric. It’s well-balanced, plays great, and has all the features you need to perform. It's an amazing value, giving you the ability to plug in, and you can often find it for $250 to $350.

Option 3: Resonator Guitars (The Blues Classic)

Booker T. Washington ("Bukka") White performing with a resonator guitar at the University of Chicago Folk Festival, February, 1968. Eatonland, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

These look different because they are different. They have a steel cone inside that acts like a mechanical amplifier, creating a loud, metallic twang you can't get anywhere else.

  • The Sound of Blues & Slide: This is your pick if you want to play slide guitar like the masters. It’s the signature sound of blues and bluegrass.
  • Wood vs. Metal Body: They come in two main flavors. Wood bodies offer a warmer sound perfect for bluegrass. Metal bodies are louder and brasher, delivering the raw, cutting tone that defines delta blues.
  • My Recommendation: Gretsch G9200 Boxcar Resonator. It's a mahogany guitar that delivers that authentic, loud, metallic tone you need for blues and slide, usually $400 to $500.

Option 4: Classical Guitars (The Fingerstyle Specialist)

A close-up of a woman's hands on the fretboard of a classical guitar. Aleksandra Brzezińska, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

These are known for their nylon strings, which are softer, easier to press, and produce a warm, mellow tone.

  • Zero Finger Pain: Nylon strings are a gift for beginners. They don't dig into your fingertips like steel strings, which means you can enjoy longer, more comfortable practice sessions.
  • Wide Neck for Fingerpicking: The fretboard is wider, giving your fingers more room for complex fingerstyle patterns.
  • A Quick Note for Smaller Hands: That wider neck can sometimes be a challenge if you have smaller hands. Be honest with yourself when you try one—if it feels like a struggle, it might not be the best fit for you right now.
  • Soft, Mellow Tone: Perfect for classical, flamenco, and Latin-inspired music.
  • My Recommendation: Yamaha C40 Classical Guitar. It’s the industry standard for beginners for a reason: it's a reliable instrument that delivers a warm, mellow tone, and it's a perfect starting point, usually under $200.

Path 2: Electric Guitars

Vernon Reid, the influential lead guitarist from Living Colour, performing with his electric guitar. Mario, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Electric guitars are often incredibly comfortable to play. The strings are typically lighter and the action (string height) is lower, which means less work for your hands.

The secret to an electric guitar's sound lies in its pickups—the small magnets under the strings that convert your playing into an electrical signal. This is the foundation of your amplified tone. Let's look at the two main types: Single-Coils and Humbuckers.

Single-Coil Pickups - Strike like Lightning ⚡️

Single-coil pickups on a Squier Affinity Series Stratocaster. Erlebnisgarnele, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

These pickups deliver a bright, clean, and articulate tone, thanks to their strong emphasis on high frequencies.

  • Cuts Through The Mix: That bright sound ensures you’re heard clearly over the bass and drums.
  • Crisp & Clear Sound: Perfect for leads that sing and chords that have definition. Think funk, country, blues, indie, and classic rock.
  • Versatile for Distortion: While single-coils are known for their clarity, they can also be pushed with distortion to create powerful rock tones.
  • Famous Bands That Used Single-Coil Guitars: The Rolling Stones, The Who, Jimi Hendrix, Dire Straits, Pink Floyd, Eric Clapton, Stevie Ray Vaughan, The Eagles, Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers, John Mayer, The Strokes, Arctic Monkeys, The Cure, R.E.M., Pearl Jam, The Police, Rage Against the Machine.
  • Ibanez AZES Series: This is a top-tier entry-level pick. You get premium features, like a high-quality whammy bar and advanced pickup switching, for an amazing price, usually $300 to $400.
  • Fender Squier: You want the iconic Fender look and feel, but you're on a tight budget. These are your ticket.
    • Squier Affinity Series Stratocaster: Your starting point. An excellent entry-level option that gets you in the game, usually around $250.
    • Squier Classic Vibe Series Stratocaster: This is a major step up. It’s a higher-quality Squier with vintage feel and tone that legitimately competes with guitars that cost way more. Think of it as a mid-range guitar in quality, often under $500, and a total hack for getting high-end results.
  • Fender Stratocaster: The gold standard. Premium choice for iconic single-coil tone and comfort.
    • Fender Player Series Stratocaster: Don't get it twisted. This is the pro-level workhorse. It’s a go-to for serious players who need a reliable, high-performing instrument, usually in the $700 to $900.
  • Yamaha Pacifica Series: This is the ultimate value play. You get a ton of quality and versatility for a shockingly reasonable price.
    • They often come with a versatile HSS pickup setup
      • Humbucker in the Bridge position for powerful, high-output rock and lead tones.
      • Two Single-Coils in the Middle and Neck positions for bright, clear, and classic clean tones.
    • You can also find pure SSS (three single-coil) models if you want that classic Stratocaster sound.
    • Yamaha Pacifica 112V: Outstanding entry-level value for a beginner to intermediate player, typically $300 to $400.
    • Yamaha Pacifica 611/612V: This is where you get into the big leagues with premium components like Seymour Duncan pickups and a Graph Tech nut that put it in direct competition with much more expensive guitars.
      • Kurt Cobain frequently used Seymour Duncan pickups in his guitars, primarily for the bridge position.
  • G&L S-500: Listen up. This is my favorite secret. Leo Fender—the guy who invented the Strat—made this as his "improved" version of the original. This is the low-cost hack to get a professional-feeling, professional-sounding instrument.
    • Why it's a cheat code: The "Tribute" series offers incredible quality. It's a pro-level guitar for a mid-range price, often $500 to $700, and gives you more tonal control than almost anything else.
    • The pickups: MFDs give you a powerful, clear tone. You can go from bright and clean to heavy rock without blinking.
    • The controls: Extra knobs and switches mean you have more control over your sound than a sound engineer.

Humbucker Pickups - Roar like Thunder 🌩️

Humbucker pickups on a Gibson Les Paul Classic Plus. I, Piso17, CC BY-SA 2.5, via Wikimedia Commons

Humbuckers use two coils to "buck the hum" (cancel out background noise). The goal was just to eliminate noise, but they ended up with a happy accident: a completely new sound. Humbuckers produce a thick, loud, and warm midrange tone with a high output. This higher output makes it easier to push an amp into overdrive, which is why they are perfect for distorted tones. While single-coils are brighter and more focused, humbuckers are warmer and smoother. They’re the sound of hard rock and metal, but they also work great for jazz and blues players who love a clean, pure sound without the hum.

  • Rich and Resonant Tone: More sustain and reduced external interference for smooth performance.
  • Perfect for High-Gain Genres: Handles distortion and overdrive exceptionally well.
  • Versatile for Rock, Metal, and Blues: Known for warmth and depth.
  • Famous Bands That Used Humbucker Guitars: Led Zeppelin, Cream, The Allman Brothers Band, Fleetwood Mac, B.B. King, Wes Montgomery, AC/DC, Black Sabbath, Guns N' Roses, Metallica, Iron Maiden, Van Halen, Avenged Sevenfold, Slipknot, Radiohead, The Smashing Pumpkins, Foo Fighters, Queens of the Stone Age, Green Day, The Ramones, Muse.
  • Ibanez GIO series: Great for beginners looking for a modern, aggressive tone, and you can usually find one for around $200 to $300.
  • PRS SE Series: Paul Reed Smith guitars are known for incredible quality, and the SE series makes that craftsmanship affordable. These are a big step up, bringing that luxury feel into a solid mid-range price point, usually starting around $600 and up.
  • Epiphone Les Paul: The Gibson Les Paul is an icon. The Epiphone gives you that legendary tone for a fraction of the price.
    • Their entry-level models, like the Les Paul Special or Les Paul 100, are fantastic starters and usually $200 to $300.
    • Their mid-range "Standard" models are a significant step up, giving you 90% of that legendary tone, and are typically $500 to $700. It's a fantastic choice.

Pro Tip: Get Advanced Features From Day One

  • Coil Splitting: Some humbucker guitars have a push/pull knob that turns them into single-coils. This gives you two guitars in one—an amazing feature to look for.
  • Whammy Bar (Vibrato System): This bar lets you bend the pitch of your notes for cool effects. If you like that sound, get a guitar that already has one.

How to Choose the Right Guitar

The Golden RuleResearch in-store, buy for value. Use local music stores as your research lab to find the perfect guitar. Then, decide: buy online for the best price, or buy local for the best service.

Phase 1: In-Store Research

Comfort is everything and cannot be tested through a screen.

  • Prioritize Comfort: This is the most crucial step. Pay attention to:
    • Neck shape (Thick, thin, wide?)
    • Weight and balance
    • How it feels in your hands and against your body
  • The Acoustic Guitar Test: Listen to the guitar's natural, unplugged tone. Each one has a unique voice—find one that speaks to you.
  • The Electric Guitar Test: Always plug it into an amp. Test two sounds:
    • A clean tone
    • A distorted (rock) tone
  • Pro-Tip: Use a Control Riff: Play the same simple song or riff on every guitar. This gives you a consistent baseline to truly compare how each instrument plays and sounds.

Phase 2: Making the Smart Purchase

Once you've found the model you love, you have two great options.

Option 1: Buying Online (Best Price & Selection) This gives you access to a massive selection and often the lowest price.

  • Find Your Safety Net: Only buy from a retailer with a great return policy. If the guitar arrives and doesn't feel right, send it back.
  • Confirm Your Model: When buying high-end or used guitars, ask the seller for the serial number. Ensure you are buying the exact instrument shown in the advertisement.

Option 2: Buying Local (Best Service & Relationship) If the local shop was helpful and has the guitar, give them a chance to make the sale.

  • Ask for a Competitive Price: See if they can offer a price that is close to the online deals.
  • Consider the Long-Term Value: Buying locally builds a valuable relationship. This can be priceless for future repairs, professional setups, trade-ins, and instant expert advice.

Pro Tips for Guitar Comfort

An enjoyable practice routine is what gets you results. It keeps you playing longer, helps you learn faster, and turns practice from a chore into something you look forward to. Loving the process is the key to progress. Here are a few tips to make your guitar more comfortable to play:

  • Use Lighter Strings: I strongly recommend Ernie Ball Super Slinky 8-38 gauge. Lighter strings are easier to press down, which is great for beginners and reduces finger strain.
  • Try Coated Strings: These have a smoother feel, last longer, and can reduce finger discomfort.
  • Lower the Action: If the strings feel too high off the fretboard, a guitar tech can easily lower them for you. This makes a huge difference.
  • Choose a Comfortable Neck: When you're testing guitars, see if you prefer a thinner or thicker neck. It's all personal preference.

The Rockstar Starter Kit (Essential Gear)

Getting the guitar is the first step. Here is the other essential gear you'll want to have.

  1. A Clip-On Tuner: This is your most important tool. An out-of-tune guitar never sounds good. Use this every single time you play.
  2. A Strap: Rockstars stand! Practicing while standing builds good habits and prepares you for the stage.
  3. A Pick Variety Pack: It's a great idea to try picks of different thicknesses to see what you like. Thin picks are great for strumming, while heavy picks offer more control for lead lines.
  4. A Guitar Case or Rack: You just invested in a great tool—protect it! A hard case is the best protection, and a simple rack is perfect for keeping your guitar safe and accessible at home.
      • Tip: A multi-guitar stand is great if you own multiple guitars.
  5. A Clean Rag (Free): Use an old t-shirt or sock to wipe down your strings and fretboard after you play. It removes sweat and oil, makes your strings last 3x longer, and only takes 15 seconds.
  6. Chalk: Pro tip! A small bag of climber's chalk is great if your hands get sweaty. A little chalk keeps them dry and improves your grip.
  7. An Amplifier & Cable (For Electric Players): An electric guitar is silent on its own. You must have an amplifier and a cable to hear it. This is such a critical part of your sound that I've dedicated the entire next chapter to helping you choose the right setup.

Final Briefing: Destroying the Myths

  • "I have to start on acoustic." False. This old belief has discouraged too many people. Start with the guitar that inspires you to play the music you love.
  • "I need an expensive guitar." False. A well-set-up starter guitar is a much better tool than a poorly maintained expensive one. It's about the feel, sound, and the setup, not the price tag.

Your First Mission

Your assignment is simple: go to a guitar store this week. You don't have to buy anything. Just think of it as a field trip.

Hold at least three guitars: one acoustic, one Strat-style electric, and one Les Paul-style electric. Feel the weight. Feel the neck. Ask to plug one in.

This isn't about spending money. It's about gaining experience and discovering what you like. It's your first step. Go have fun with it!


Conclusion

You now have the knowledge to choose your first guitar. You know the different types of instruments and how to avoid the common pitfalls. You have your mission.

But having the right guitar is only step one. To bring it to life, you need an amplifier.

Next up, I’m going to show you how to build a modern, professional guitar setup that can fit in a backpack, so you can create any tone imaginable without going broke. Let's get to it.

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